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https://github.com/introlab/rtabmap_ros.git
synced 2026-10-04 16:57:46 +08:00
Added some composition examples
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# Requirements:
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# Download one or both rosbags:
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# * stereo_outdoorA.db3: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1O7mCXg_sw4tZY1S88a-n96O6OulmqvqI/view?usp=drive_link
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# * stereo_outdoorB.db3: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1mSu7418Fkbe-hIz2-3Mi936PrWuD2un_/view?usp=drive_link
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#
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# This is the "composition" variant of stereo_outdoor_demo.launch.py: the whole
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# pipeline (image_proc rectification, stereo synchronization, visual odometry
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# and SLAM) runs as composable nodes in a single component container
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# (rtabmap_container). We can set 'use_intra_process_comms' on all of them.
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# That way images are passed between rectify -> disparity/sync -> odometry ->
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# SLAM by pointer, without inter-process serialization/copies.
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#
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# Example:
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#
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# SLAM:
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# $ ros2 launch rtabmap_demos stereo_outdoor_demo_composition.launch.py rviz:=true rtabmap_viz:=true
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#
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# Rosbag:
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# $ ros2 bag play stereo_outdoorA.db3 --clock
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# when done, you can play the secon bag:
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# $ ros2 bag play stereo_outdoorB.db3 --clock
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#
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from launch import LaunchDescription
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from launch.actions import DeclareLaunchArgument
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from launch.substitutions import LaunchConfiguration
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from launch.conditions import IfCondition, UnlessCondition
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from launch_ros.actions import Node, SetParameter, ComposableNodeContainer, LoadComposableNodes
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from launch_ros.descriptions import ComposableNode
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import os
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from ament_index_python.packages import get_package_share_directory
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def generate_launch_description():
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localization = LaunchConfiguration('localization')
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parameters={
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'frame_id':'base_footprint',
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'subscribe_rgbd':True,
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'approx_sync':False, # odom is generated from images, so we can exactly sync all inputs
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'map_negative_poses_ignored':True,
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'subscribe_odom_info': True,
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# RTAB-Map's internal parameters should be strings
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'OdomF2M/MaxSize': '1000',
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'GFTT/MinDistance': '10',
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'GFTT/QualityLevel': '0.00001',
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#'Kp/DetectorStrategy': '6', # Uncommment to match ros1 noetic results, but opencv should be built with xfeatures2d
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#'Vis/FeatureType': '6' # Uncommment to match ros1 noetic results, but opencv should be built with xfeatures2d
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}
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remappings=[
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('rgbd_image', '/stereo_camera/rgbd_image'),
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('odom', '/vo')]
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# Enable zero-copy intra-process communication between all composable nodes
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# loaded in the container.
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intra_process = [{'use_intra_process_comms': True}]
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config_rviz = os.path.join(
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get_package_share_directory('rtabmap_demos'), 'config', 'demo_robot_mapping.rviz'
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)
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# ---- image_proc rectification per camera ----
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def image_proc_nodes(side, color=False):
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ns = 'stereo_camera/' + side
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rectify = ComposableNode(
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package='image_proc', plugin='image_proc::RectifyNode',
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name='rectify_color_node' if color else 'rectify_mono_node', namespace=ns,
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remappings=[
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('image', 'image_color' if color else 'image_mono'),
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('camera_info', 'camera_info_throttle'),
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('image_rect', 'image_rect_color' if color else 'image_rect')],
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extra_arguments=intra_process)
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return [
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ComposableNode(
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package='image_proc', plugin='image_proc::DebayerNode',
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name='debayer_node', namespace=ns,
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extra_arguments=intra_process),
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rectify,
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]
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# ---- rtabmap pipeline (always-on nodes) ----
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rtabmap_nodes = [
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# Synchronize stereo data together in a single topic
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# Issue: stereo_img_proc doesn't produce color and
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# grayscale images exactly the same (there is a small
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# vertical shift with color), we should use grayscale for
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# left and right images to get similar results than on ros1 noetic.
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ComposableNode(
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package='rtabmap_sync', plugin='rtabmap_sync::StereoSync',
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namespace='stereo_camera',
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remappings=[
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('left/image_rect', 'left/image_rect'),
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('right/image_rect', 'right/image_rect'),
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('left/camera_info', 'left/camera_info_throttle'),
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('right/camera_info', 'right/camera_info_throttle')],
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extra_arguments=intra_process),
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# Visual odometry
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ComposableNode(
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package='rtabmap_odom', plugin='rtabmap_odom::StereoOdometry',
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parameters=[parameters],
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remappings=remappings,
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extra_arguments=intra_process),
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]
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# Name of the shared component container.
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container_name = '/rtabmap_container'
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return LaunchDescription([
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# Launch arguments
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DeclareLaunchArgument('rtabmap_viz', default_value='false', description='Launch RTAB-Map UI (optional).'),
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DeclareLaunchArgument('rviz', default_value='true', description='Launch RVIZ (optional).'),
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DeclareLaunchArgument('localization', default_value='false', description='Launch in localization mode.'),
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DeclareLaunchArgument('rviz_cfg', default_value=config_rviz, description='Configuration path of rviz2.'),
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SetParameter(name='use_sim_time', value=True),
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# Nodes to launch
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# Uncompress images for stereo_image_rect and remap to expected names from stereo_image_proc.
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Node(
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package='image_transport', executable='republish', name='republish_left', output='screen',
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namespace='stereo_camera',
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arguments=['compressed', 'raw'],
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remappings=[('in/compressed', 'left/image_raw_throttle/compressed'),
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('out', 'left/image_raw')]),
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Node(
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package='image_transport', executable='republish', name='republish_right', output='screen',
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namespace='stereo_camera',
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arguments=['compressed', 'raw'],
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remappings=[('in/compressed', 'right/image_raw_throttle/compressed'),
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('out', 'right/image_raw')]),
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# Single component container holding the whole pipeline. All nodes set
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# use_intra_process_comms=True, so images are passed by pointer.
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ComposableNodeContainer(
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name='rtabmap_container',
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namespace='',
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package='rclcpp_components',
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executable='component_container',
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output='screen',
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composable_node_descriptions=
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image_proc_nodes('left') +
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image_proc_nodes('right') +
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rtabmap_nodes),
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# SLAM mode (loaded into the shared container):
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# Note: latch=False. rtabmap latches its map/cloud/octomap/mapGraph
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# topics by default (transient_local QoS), which is incompatible with
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# intra-process comms ("intraprocess communication allowed only with
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# volatile durability"). Setting latch=False makes those topics volatile
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# so the node can join the zero-copy container. Trade-off: viewers that
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# start after a map is published won't get the retained last message,
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# but rtabmap republishes the map as it updates.
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LoadComposableNodes(
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condition=UnlessCondition(localization),
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target_container=container_name,
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composable_node_descriptions=[
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ComposableNode(
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package='rtabmap_slam', plugin='rtabmap_slam::CoreWrapper',
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parameters=[parameters,
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{'delete_db_on_start': True, # Equivalent of '-d': delete the previous database (~/.ros/rtabmap.db)
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'latch': False}],
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remappings=remappings,
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extra_arguments=intra_process),
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]),
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# Localization mode (loaded into the shared container):
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LoadComposableNodes(
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condition=IfCondition(localization),
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target_container=container_name,
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composable_node_descriptions=[
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ComposableNode(
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package='rtabmap_slam', plugin='rtabmap_slam::CoreWrapper',
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parameters=[parameters,
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{'Mem/IncrementalMemory':'False',
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'Mem/InitWMWithAllNodes':'True',
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'latch': False}], # volatile QoS, see SLAM-mode note above
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remappings=remappings,
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extra_arguments=intra_process),
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]),
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# Visualization:
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# Note: rtabmap_viz is launched as a standalone node, not as a component
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# in the container above. It is a Qt application and its UI must run in
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# the process main thread, while components are loaded in container
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# worker threads. So it cannot be composed and does not benefit from
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# intra-process comms here (the same applies to rviz2).
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Node(
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package='rtabmap_viz', executable='rtabmap_viz', output='screen',
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condition=IfCondition(LaunchConfiguration("rtabmap_viz")),
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parameters=[parameters,
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{"odometry_node_name": 'stereo_odometry'}],
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remappings=remappings),
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Node(
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package='rviz2', executable='rviz2', name="rviz2", output='screen',
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condition=IfCondition(LaunchConfiguration("rviz")),
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arguments=[["-d"], [LaunchConfiguration("rviz_cfg")]]),
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])
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