Added new options to filter source laser scans.

SensorData can support laser scans CV_32FC6 format (point cloud with normals). Refactored RegistrationICP and updated CloudViewer to show PointNormal data.
Fixed bug with stereo clouds deterioration if decimation is set (CameraModel::scale()).
This commit is contained in:
matlabbe
2016-01-08 19:15:49 -05:00
parent e7565db5d0
commit 75f85f6b2a
31 changed files with 866 additions and 371 deletions
+96 -81
View File
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#include <rtabmap/utilite/ULogger.h>
#include <rtabmap/utilite/UConversion.h>
#include <rtabmap/utilite/UMath.h>
#include <rtabmap/utilite/UTimer.h>
#include <pcl/io/pcd_io.h>
namespace rtabmap {
@@ -93,12 +94,15 @@ Transform RegistrationIcp::computeTransformationImpl(
UDEBUG("Max rotation=%f", _maxRotation);
UDEBUG("Downsampling step=%d", _downsamplingStep);
UTimer timer;
std::string msg;
Transform transform;
SensorData & dataFrom = fromSignature.sensorData();
SensorData & dataTo = toSignature.sensorData();
UDEBUG("size from=%d to=%d", dataFrom.laserScanRaw().cols, dataTo.laserScanRaw().cols);
// ICP with guess transform
if(!dataFrom.laserScanRaw().empty() && !dataTo.laserScanRaw().empty())
{
@@ -110,34 +114,65 @@ Transform RegistrationIcp::computeTransformationImpl(
fromScan = util3d::downsample(fromScan, _downsamplingStep);
toScan = util3d::downsample(toScan, _downsamplingStep);
maxLaserScans/=_downsamplingStep;
UDEBUG("Downsampling time (step=%d) = %f s", _downsamplingStep, timer.ticks());
}
pcl::PointCloud<pcl::PointXYZ>::Ptr fromCloud = util3d::laserScanToPointCloud(fromScan, Transform());
pcl::PointCloud<pcl::PointXYZ>::Ptr toCloud = util3d::laserScanToPointCloud(toScan, guess);
if(toCloud->size() && fromCloud->size())
UDEBUG("Conversion time = %f s", timer.ticks());
if(fromScan.cols && toScan.cols)
{
//filtering
pcl::PointCloud<pcl::PointXYZ>::Ptr fromCloudFiltered = fromCloud;
pcl::PointCloud<pcl::PointXYZ>::Ptr toCloudFiltered = toCloud;
bool filtered = false;
if(_voxelSize > 0.0f)
{
fromCloudFiltered = util3d::voxelize(fromCloudFiltered, _voxelSize);
toCloudFiltered = util3d::voxelize(toCloudFiltered, _voxelSize);
filtered = true;
}
Transform icpT;
bool hasConverged = false;
float correspondencesRatio = 0.0f;
int correspondences = 0;
double variance = 1.0;
bool correspondencesComputed = false;
pcl::PointCloud<pcl::PointXYZ>::Ptr fromCloudRegistered(new pcl::PointCloud<pcl::PointXYZ>());
if(!force3DoF()) // 3D ICP
if( !force3DoF() &&
_pointToPlane &&
_voxelSize == 0.0f &&
fromScan.channels() == 6 &&
toScan.channels() == 6)
{
if(_pointToPlane)
//special case if we have already normals computed and there is no filtering
pcl::PointCloud<pcl::PointNormal>::Ptr fromCloudNormals = util3d::laserScanToPointCloudNormal(fromScan, Transform());
pcl::PointCloud<pcl::PointNormal>::Ptr toCloudNormals = util3d::laserScanToPointCloudNormal(toScan, guess);
pcl::PointCloud<pcl::PointNormal>::Ptr fromCloudNormalsRegistered(new pcl::PointCloud<pcl::PointNormal>());
icpT = util3d::icpPointToPlane(
fromCloudNormals,
toCloudNormals,
_maxCorrespondenceDistance,
_maxIterations,
hasConverged,
*fromCloudNormalsRegistered);
if(!icpT.isNull() && hasConverged)
{
util3d::computeVarianceAndCorrespondences(
fromCloudNormalsRegistered,
toCloudNormals,
_maxCorrespondenceDistance,
variance,
correspondences);
}
}
else
{
pcl::PointCloud<pcl::PointXYZ>::Ptr fromCloud = util3d::laserScanToPointCloud(fromScan, Transform());
pcl::PointCloud<pcl::PointXYZ>::Ptr toCloud = util3d::laserScanToPointCloud(toScan, guess);
pcl::PointCloud<pcl::PointXYZ>::Ptr fromCloudFiltered = fromCloud;
pcl::PointCloud<pcl::PointXYZ>::Ptr toCloudFiltered = toCloud;
bool filtered = false;
if(_voxelSize > 0.0f)
{
fromCloudFiltered = util3d::voxelize(fromCloudFiltered, _voxelSize);
toCloudFiltered = util3d::voxelize(toCloudFiltered, _voxelSize);
filtered = true;
UDEBUG("Voxel filtering time (voxel=%f m) = %f s", _voxelSize, timer.ticks());
}
bool correspondencesComputed = false;
pcl::PointCloud<pcl::PointXYZ>::Ptr fromCloudRegistered(new pcl::PointCloud<pcl::PointXYZ>());
if(!force3DoF() && _pointToPlane) // ICP Point To Plane, only in 3D
{
pcl::PointCloud<pcl::PointNormal>::Ptr fromCloudNormals = util3d::computeNormals(fromCloudFiltered, _pointToPlaneNormalNeighbors);
pcl::PointCloud<pcl::PointNormal>::Ptr toCloudNormals = util3d::computeNormals(toCloudFiltered, _pointToPlaneNormalNeighbors);
@@ -146,6 +181,8 @@ Transform RegistrationIcp::computeTransformationImpl(
toCloudNormals = util3d::removeNaNNormalsFromPointCloud(toCloudNormals);
fromCloudNormals = util3d::removeNaNNormalsFromPointCloud(fromCloudNormals);
UDEBUG("Compute normals time = %f s", timer.ticks());
if(toCloudNormals->size() && fromCloudNormals->size())
{
pcl::PointCloud<pcl::PointNormal>::Ptr fromCloudNormalsRegistered(new pcl::PointCloud<pcl::PointNormal>());
@@ -161,8 +198,8 @@ Transform RegistrationIcp::computeTransformationImpl(
hasConverged)
{
util3d::computeVarianceAndCorrespondences(
fromCloudNormals,
fromCloudNormalsRegistered,
toCloudNormals,
_maxCorrespondenceDistance,
variance,
correspondences);
@@ -170,37 +207,50 @@ Transform RegistrationIcp::computeTransformationImpl(
}
}
}
else
else // ICP Point to Point
{
icpT = util3d::icp(
fromCloudFiltered,
toCloudFiltered,
_maxCorrespondenceDistance,
_maxIterations,
hasConverged,
*fromCloudRegistered,
!this->force3DoF()); // icp2D
}
/*pcl::io::savePCDFile("fromCloud.pcd", *fromCloud);
pcl::io::savePCDFile("toCloud.pcd", *toCloud);
UWARN("saved fromCloud.pcd and toCloud.pcd");
if(!icpT.isNull())
{
pcl::PointCloud<pcl::PointXYZ>::Ptr fromCloudTmp = util3d::transformPointCloud(fromCloud, icpT);
pcl::io::savePCDFile("fromCloudFinal.pcd", *fromCloudTmp);
UWARN("saved fromCloudFinal.pcd");
}*/
if(!icpT.isNull() &&
hasConverged &&
!correspondencesComputed)
{
if(filtered)
{
fromCloud = util3d::transformPointCloud(fromCloud, icpT);
}
else
{
fromCloud = fromCloudRegistered;
}
util3d::computeVarianceAndCorrespondences(
fromCloud,
toCloud,
_maxCorrespondenceDistance,
_maxIterations,
hasConverged,
*fromCloudRegistered);
variance,
correspondences);
}
}
else // 2D ICP
{
icpT = util3d::icp2D(
fromCloudFiltered,
toCloudFiltered,
_maxCorrespondenceDistance,
_maxIterations,
hasConverged,
*fromCloudRegistered);
}
/*pcl::io::savePCDFile("fromCloud.pcd", *fromCloud);
pcl::io::savePCDFile("toCloud.pcd", *toCloud);
UWARN("saved fromCloud.pcd and toCloud.pcd");
if(!icpT.isNull())
{
pcl::PointCloud<pcl::PointXYZ>::Ptr fromCloudTmp = util3d::transformPointCloud(fromCloud, icpT);
pcl::io::savePCDFile("fromCloudFinal.pcd", *fromCloudTmp);
UWARN("saved fromCloudFinal.pcd");
}*/
UDEBUG("ICP (iterations=%d) time = %f s", _maxIterations, timer.ticks());
if(!icpT.isNull() &&
hasConverged)
@@ -226,25 +276,6 @@ Transform RegistrationIcp::computeTransformationImpl(
}
else
{
if(!correspondencesComputed)
{
if(filtered)
{
fromCloud = util3d::transformPointCloud(fromCloud, icpT);
}
else
{
fromCloud = fromCloudRegistered;
}
util3d::computeVarianceAndCorrespondences(
fromCloud,
toCloud,
_maxCorrespondenceDistance,
variance,
correspondences);
}
// verify if there are enough correspondences
if(maxLaserScans)
{
@@ -254,7 +285,7 @@ Transform RegistrationIcp::computeTransformationImpl(
{
UWARN("Maximum laser scans points not set for signature %d, correspondences ratio set relative instead of absolute!",
dataTo.id());
correspondencesRatio = float(correspondences)/float(toCloud->size()>fromCloud->size()?toCloud->size():fromCloud->size());
correspondencesRatio = float(correspondences)/float(toScan.cols>fromScan.cols?toScan.cols:fromScan.cols);
}
UDEBUG("%d->%d hasConverged=%s, variance=%f, correspondences=%d/%d (%f%%)",
@@ -262,12 +293,11 @@ Transform RegistrationIcp::computeTransformationImpl(
hasConverged?"true":"false",
variance,
correspondences,
maxLaserScans>0?maxLaserScans:dataTo.laserScanMaxPts()?dataTo.laserScanMaxPts():(int)(toCloud->size()>fromCloud->size()?toCloud->size():fromCloud->size()),
maxLaserScans>0?maxLaserScans:dataTo.laserScanMaxPts()?dataTo.laserScanMaxPts():(int)(toScan.cols>fromScan.cols?toScan.cols:fromScan.cols),
correspondencesRatio*100.0f);
info.variance = variance>0.0f?variance:0.0001; // epsilon if exact transform
info.inliers = correspondences;
info.inliersRatio = correspondencesRatio;
info.icpInliersRatio = correspondencesRatio;
if(correspondencesRatio < _correspondenceRatio)
{
@@ -287,21 +317,6 @@ Transform RegistrationIcp::computeTransformationImpl(
hasConverged?"true":"false", variance);
UINFO(msg.c_str());
}
// still compute the variance for information
/*if(variance == 1 && varianceOut)
{
util3d::computeVarianceAndCorrespondences(
toCloudFiltered,
fromCloudFiltered,
_icpMaxCorrespondenceDistance,
variance,
correspondences);
if(variance > 0)
{
*varianceOut = variance;
}
}*/
}
else
{