/* Copyright (c) 2010-2016, Mathieu Labbe - IntRoLab - Universite de Sherbrooke All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * Neither the name of the Universite de Sherbrooke nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include #include "rtabmap/core/Rtabmap.h" #include "rtabmap/core/CameraRGBD.h" #include "rtabmap/core/Graph.h" #include "rtabmap/core/OdometryInfo.h" #include "rtabmap/core/OdometryEvent.h" #include "rtabmap/core/Memory.h" #include "rtabmap/core/util3d_registration.h" #include "rtabmap/utilite/UConversion.h" #include "rtabmap/utilite/UDirectory.h" #include "rtabmap/utilite/UFile.h" #include "rtabmap/utilite/UMath.h" #include "rtabmap/utilite/UStl.h" #include "rtabmap/utilite/UProcessInfo.h" #include #include #include #include #include using namespace rtabmap; void showUsage(const char * appName) { printf("\nUsage:\n" "%s [options] path\n" " path Folder of the sequence (e.g., \"~/apartment1_1\")\n" " containing color, depth, groundtruth.txt, imu.txt and odom.txt.\n" " --output Output directory. By default, results are saved in \"path\".\n" " --output_name Output database name (default \"rtabmap\").\n" " --max_time_diff #.# Maximum time difference with frame to attribute a valid odometry and/or ground truth pose (default 0.1 s).\n" " --quiet Don't show log messages and iteration updates.\n" " --use_imu Use IMU.\n" " --gt Record ground truth.\n" " --odom Use wheel odometry as input guess to visual odometry.\n" " --imu # Use IMU and set filter: 0=madgwick, 1=complementary.\n" " --quiet Don't show log messages and iteration updates.\n" "%s\n" "Example:\n\n" " $ %s \\\n" " --Rtabmap/DetectionRate 2\\\n" " --RGBD/OptimizeMaxError 5\\\n" " --Mem/STMSize 30\\\n" " --gt\\\n" " --odom\\\n" " --imu 1\\\n" " ~/apartment1_1\n\n", appName, rtabmap::Parameters::showUsage(), appName); exit(1); } // catch ctrl-c bool g_forever = true; void sighandler(int sig) { printf("\nSignal %d caught...\n", sig); g_forever = false; } int main(int argc, char * argv[]) { signal(SIGABRT, &sighandler); signal(SIGTERM, &sighandler); signal(SIGINT, &sighandler); ULogger::setType(ULogger::kTypeConsole); ULogger::setLevel(ULogger::kWarning); ParametersMap parameters; std::string path; std::string output; std::string outputName = "rtabmap"; int skipFrames = 0; float maxTimeDiff = 0.1f; bool quiet = false; int imuFilter = 1; bool useImu = false; bool useOdom = false; bool recordGt = false; if(argc < 2) { showUsage(argv[0]); } else { for(int i=1; i 0.0f); } else if(std::strcmp(argv[i], "--odom") == 0) { useOdom = true; } else if(std::strcmp(argv[i], "--imu") == 0) { useImu = true; imuFilter = atoi(argv[++i]); } else if(std::strcmp(argv[i], "--gt") == 0) { recordGt = true; } else if(std::strcmp(argv[i], "--quiet") == 0) { quiet = true; } } parameters = Parameters::parseArguments(argc, argv); path = argv[argc-1]; path = uReplaceChar(path, '~', UDirectory::homeDir()); path = uReplaceChar(path, '\\', '/'); if(output.empty()) { output = path; } else { output = uReplaceChar(output, '~', UDirectory::homeDir()); UDirectory::makeDir(output); } parameters.insert(ParametersPair(Parameters::kRtabmapWorkingDirectory(), output)); parameters.insert(ParametersPair(Parameters::kRtabmapPublishRAMUsage(), "true")); } std::string seq = uSplit(path, '/').back(); std::string pathRgbImages = path+"/color"; std::string pathDepthImages = path+"/depth"; std::string pathGt = recordGt?path+"/groundtruth.txt":""; if(recordGt && !UFile::exists(pathGt)) { UWARN("Ground truth file path doesn't exist: \"%s\", benchmark values won't be computed.", pathGt.c_str()); pathGt.clear(); } std::string pathOdom = useOdom?path+"/rtabmap_odom.txt":""; if(useOdom && !UFile::exists(pathOdom)) { std::string orgOdom = path+"/odom.txt"; if(UFile::exists(orgOdom)) { printf("Converting odom.txt to rtabmap_odom.txt..."); std::ifstream inputFile(orgOdom); std::ofstream outputFile(pathOdom); std::string line; if (!inputFile.is_open()) { UERROR("Error: Could not open input file: %s", orgOdom.c_str()); return 1; } double previousStamp = 0.0; float odomX = 0.0f; float odomY = 0.0f; float odomTheta = 0.0f; while (std::getline(inputFile, line)) { auto strList = uListToVector(uSplit(line, ' ')); if(line.empty()) { break; } if(strList.size() != 14) { UERROR("Odometry shoud, have 14 entries per line, got %ld: \"%s\"", strList.size(), line.c_str()); return 1; } // Recompute wheel odometry based on velocity double stamp = uStr2Double(strList[0]); if(previousStamp==0) { previousStamp = uStr2Double(strList[0]); } float dt = stamp - previousStamp; float vx = uStr2Float(strList[8]); float vtheta = uStr2Float(strList[13]); odomX += vx * cos(odomTheta) * dt; odomY += vx * sin(odomTheta) * dt; odomTheta = odomTheta + vtheta * dt; Transform t(odomX, odomY, odomTheta); Eigen::Quaternionf q = t.getQuaternionf(); outputFile << strList[0] << ' ' << t.x() << ' ' << t.y() << ' ' << t.z() << ' ' << q.x() << ' ' << q.y() << ' ' << q.z() << ' ' << q.w() << std::endl; previousStamp = stamp; } inputFile.close(); outputFile.close(); printf("Converting odom.txt to rtabmap_odom.txt...done!"); } else { pathOdom.clear(); } } std::string pathImu = useImu?path+"/imu.txt":""; if(useImu && !UFile::exists(pathImu)) { pathImu.clear(); } if(quiet) { ULogger::setLevel(ULogger::kError); } printf("Paths:\n" " Dataset name: %s\n" " Dataset path: %s\n" " Color path: %s\n" " Depth path: %s\n" " Output: %s\n" " Output name: %s\n" " Max time diff: %f\n", seq.c_str(), path.c_str(), pathRgbImages.c_str(), pathDepthImages.c_str(), output.c_str(), outputName.c_str(), maxTimeDiff); printf(" Ground Truth: %s\n", !pathGt.empty()?pathGt.c_str():"Set --gt to record ground truth"); printf(" Odometry: %s\n", !pathOdom.empty()?pathOdom.c_str():"Set --odom use wheel odometry"); printf(" IMU: %s\n", !pathImu.empty()?pathImu.c_str():"Set --imu 1 to use IMU"); printf(" IMU Filter: %d\n", imuFilter); if(!parameters.empty()) { printf("Parameters:\n"); for(ParametersMap::iterator iter=parameters.begin(); iter!=parameters.end(); ++iter) { printf(" %s=%s\n", iter->first.c_str(), iter->second.c_str()); } } printf("RTAB-Map version: %s\n", RTABMAP_VERSION); // setup calibration file, based on https://cid-sims.github.io/calibration/calibration.yaml CameraModel model(outputName+"_calib", 386.52199190267083, 387.32300428823663, 326.5103569741365, 237.40293732598795, Transform::getIdentity(), 0, cv::Size(640,480)); std::string sequenceName = UFile(path).getName(); // The ground truth corresponds to camera frame, thus make the camera the base frame Transform cameraHigh( 0.013246, 0.0521412, 0.9982324, pathGt.empty()?0.28:0, -0.9962321, 0.0610127, 0.0024175, 0, -0.05647427, -0.9950674, 0.0591213, pathGt.empty()?0.20:0); Transform cameraLow( -0.00477153, 0.0888742, 0.995711, pathGt.empty()?0.369117:0, -0.99571, 0.0665738, -0.018348, pathGt.empty()?0.0130432:0, -0.0637357, -0.99188, 0.094639, pathGt.empty()?0.016175:0); Transform camImu( 0.9999691, 0.00720362, -0.00314765, -0.02707507, -0.0071841, 0.99995517, 0.0061682, -0.004337, 0.00319195, -0.0061454, 0.99997602, -0.01595186); Transform imuHigh = cameraHigh * camImu; // base->IMU Transform imuLow = cameraLow * camImu; // base->IMU Transform baseToImu; // Based on https://cid-sims.github.io/overview/index.html if( sequenceName.find("apartment1_1") != std::string::npos || sequenceName.find("apartment2_1") != std::string::npos || sequenceName.find("apartment2_3") != std::string::npos || sequenceName.find("apartment3_1") != std::string::npos || sequenceName.find("apartment3_1") != std::string::npos) { // using camera low model.setLocalTransform(cameraLow); baseToImu = imuLow; } else { // using camera high model.setLocalTransform(cameraHigh); baseToImu = imuHigh; } model.save(path); SensorCaptureThread cameraThread(new CameraRGBDImages( pathRgbImages, pathDepthImages), parameters); ((CameraRGBDImages*)cameraThread.camera())->setTimestamps(true, "", false); if(!pathGt.empty()) { ((CameraRGBDImages*)cameraThread.camera())->setGroundTruthPath(pathGt, 1); } if(!pathOdom.empty()) { ((CameraRGBDImages*)cameraThread.camera())->setOdometryPath(pathOdom, 10); } ((CameraRGBDImages*)cameraThread.camera())->setMaxPoseTimeDiff(maxTimeDiff); if(!pathImu.empty()) { cameraThread.enableIMUFiltering(imuFilter, parameters); } bool intermediateNodes = Parameters::defaultRtabmapCreateIntermediateNodes(); float detectionRate = Parameters::defaultRtabmapDetectionRate(); int odomStrategy = Parameters::defaultOdomStrategy(); Parameters::parse(parameters, Parameters::kRtabmapCreateIntermediateNodes(), intermediateNodes); Parameters::parse(parameters, Parameters::kOdomStrategy(), odomStrategy); Parameters::parse(parameters, Parameters::kRtabmapDetectionRate(), detectionRate); std::string databasePath = output+"/"+outputName+".db"; UFile::erase(databasePath); if(cameraThread.camera()->init(path, outputName+"_calib")) { int totalImages = (int)((CameraRGBDImages*)cameraThread.camera())->filenames().size(); if(skipFrames>0) { totalImages /= skipFrames+1; } printf("Processing %d images...\n", totalImages); ParametersMap odomParameters = parameters; odomParameters.erase(Parameters::kRtabmapPublishRAMUsage()); // as odometry is in the same process than rtabmap, don't get RAM usage in odometry. Odometry * odom = Odometry::create(odomParameters); Rtabmap rtabmap; rtabmap.init(parameters, databasePath); std::ifstream imu_file; if(!pathImu.empty()) { // open the IMU file std::string line; imu_file.open(pathImu.c_str()); if (!imu_file.good()) { UERROR("no imu file found at %s",pathImu.c_str()); return -1; } int number_of_lines = 0; while (std::getline(imu_file, line)) ++number_of_lines; printf("No. IMU measurements: %d\n", number_of_lines-1); if (number_of_lines - 1 <= 0) { UERROR("no imu messages present in %s", pathImu.c_str()); return -1; } // set reading position to second line imu_file.clear(); imu_file.seekg(0, std::ios::beg); std::getline(imu_file, line); } UTimer totalTime; UTimer timer; SensorCaptureInfo cameraInfo; SensorData data = cameraThread.camera()->takeData(&cameraInfo); int iteration = 0; double start = data.stamp(); ///////////////////////////// // Processing dataset begin ///////////////////////////// int odomKeyFrames = 0; double previousStamp = 0.0; Transform previousOdomPose; while(data.isValid() && g_forever) { // get all IMU measurements till then double t_imu = start; do { std::string line; if (!std::getline(imu_file, line)) { std::cout << std::endl << "Finished parsing IMU." << std::endl << std::flush; break; } std::stringstream stream(line); std::string s; std::getline(stream, s, ' '); t_imu = uStr2Double(s); cv::Vec3d gyr; for (int j = 0; j < 3; ++j) { std::getline(stream, s, ' '); gyr[j] = uStr2Double(s); } cv::Vec3d acc; for (int j = 0; j < 3; ++j) { std::getline(stream, s, ' '); acc[j] = uStr2Double(s); } if (t_imu - start + 1 > 0) { SensorData dataImu(IMU(gyr, cv::Mat(3,3,CV_64FC1), acc, cv::Mat(3,3,CV_64FC1), baseToImu), 0, t_imu); cameraThread.postUpdate(&dataImu); odom->process(dataImu); } } while (t_imu <= data.stamp()); cameraThread.postUpdate(&data, &cameraInfo); cameraInfo.timeTotal = timer.ticks(); Transform guess = (!pathOdom.empty() && !cameraInfo.odomPose.isNull() && !previousOdomPose.isNull())?previousOdomPose.inverse() * cameraInfo.odomPose:Transform(); OdometryInfo odomInfo; Transform previous = odom->getPose(); Transform pose = odom->process(data, guess, &odomInfo); if(!pose.isNull() && odomInfo.reg.covariance.total() == 36) { previousOdomPose = cameraInfo.odomPose; if(uIsFinite(odomInfo.reg.covariance.at(0,0)) && odomInfo.reg.covariance.at(0,0)>0.0) { if( !pathOdom.empty() && odomInfo.reg.covariance.at(0,0) >= 9999 && !previousOdomPose.isNull() && (pose.x() != 0.0f || pose.y() != 0.0f || pose.z() != 0.0f)) // not the first frame { // In case of external guess and auto reset, keep reporting lost till we // process the second frame with valid covariance. This way it // won't trigger a new map. pose = Transform(); } } } if(odomStrategy == 2) { //special case for FOVIS, set covariance 1 if 9999 is detected if(!odomInfo.reg.covariance.empty() && odomInfo.reg.covariance.at(0,0) >= 9999) { odomInfo.reg.covariance = cv::Mat::eye(6,6,CV_64FC1); } } if(iteration!=0 && !pose.isNull() && !odomInfo.reg.covariance.empty() && odomInfo.reg.covariance.at(0,0)>=9999) { UWARN("Odometry is reset (high variance (%f >=9999 detected). Increment map id!", odomInfo.reg.covariance.at(0,0)); rtabmap.triggerNewMap(); } if(odomInfo.keyFrameAdded) { ++odomKeyFrames; } bool processData = true; if(detectionRate>0.0f && previousStamp>0.0 && data.stamp()>previousStamp && data.stamp() - previousStamp < 1.0/detectionRate) { processData = false; } if(processData) { previousStamp = data.stamp(); } if(!processData) { // set negative id so rtabmap will detect it as an intermediate node data.setId(-1); data.setFeatures(std::vector(), std::vector(), cv::Mat());// remove features processData = intermediateNodes; } timer.restart(); if(processData) { std::map externalStats; // save camera statistics to database externalStats.insert(std::make_pair("Camera/BilateralFiltering/ms", cameraInfo.timeBilateralFiltering*1000.0f)); externalStats.insert(std::make_pair("Camera/Capture/ms", cameraInfo.timeCapture*1000.0f)); externalStats.insert(std::make_pair("Camera/Disparity/ms", cameraInfo.timeDisparity*1000.0f)); externalStats.insert(std::make_pair("Camera/ImageDecimation/ms", cameraInfo.timeImageDecimation*1000.0f)); externalStats.insert(std::make_pair("Camera/Mirroring/ms", cameraInfo.timeMirroring*1000.0f)); externalStats.insert(std::make_pair("Camera/HistogramEqualization/ms", cameraInfo.timeHistogramEqualization*1000.0f)); externalStats.insert(std::make_pair("Camera/ExposureCompensation/ms", cameraInfo.timeStereoExposureCompensation*1000.0f)); externalStats.insert(std::make_pair("Camera/ScanFromDepth/ms", cameraInfo.timeScanFromDepth*1000.0f)); externalStats.insert(std::make_pair("Camera/TotalTime/ms", cameraInfo.timeTotal*1000.0f)); externalStats.insert(std::make_pair("Camera/UndistortDepth/ms", cameraInfo.timeUndistortDepth*1000.0f)); // save odometry statistics to database externalStats.insert(std::make_pair("Odometry/LocalBundle/ms", odomInfo.localBundleTime*1000.0f)); externalStats.insert(std::make_pair("Odometry/LocalBundleConstraints/", odomInfo.localBundleConstraints)); externalStats.insert(std::make_pair("Odometry/LocalBundleOutliers/", odomInfo.localBundleOutliers)); externalStats.insert(std::make_pair("Odometry/TotalTime/ms", odomInfo.timeEstimation*1000.0f)); externalStats.insert(std::make_pair("Odometry/Registration/ms", odomInfo.reg.totalTime*1000.0f)); externalStats.insert(std::make_pair("Odometry/Inliers/", odomInfo.reg.inliers)); externalStats.insert(std::make_pair("Odometry/Features/", odomInfo.features)); externalStats.insert(std::make_pair("Odometry/DistanceTravelled/m", odomInfo.distanceTravelled)); externalStats.insert(std::make_pair("Odometry/KeyFrameAdded/", odomInfo.keyFrameAdded)); externalStats.insert(std::make_pair("Odometry/LocalKeyFrames/", odomInfo.localKeyFrames)); externalStats.insert(std::make_pair("Odometry/LocalMapSize/", odomInfo.localMapSize)); externalStats.insert(std::make_pair("Odometry/LocalScanMapSize/", odomInfo.localScanMapSize)); OdometryEvent e(SensorData(), Transform(), odomInfo); rtabmap.process(data, pose, odomInfo.reg.covariance, e.velocity(), externalStats); } ++iteration; if(!quiet || iteration == totalImages) { double slamTime = timer.ticks(); float rmse = -1; if(rtabmap.getStatistics().data().find(Statistics::kGtTranslational_rmse()) != rtabmap.getStatistics().data().end()) { rmse = rtabmap.getStatistics().data().at(Statistics::kGtTranslational_rmse()); } if(rmse >= 0.0f) { printf("Iteration %d/%d: camera=%dms, odom(quality=%d/%d, kfs=%d)=%dms, slam=%dms, rmse=%fm", iteration, totalImages, int(cameraInfo.timeTotal*1000.0f), odomInfo.reg.inliers, odomInfo.features, odomKeyFrames, int(odomInfo.timeEstimation*1000.0f), int(slamTime*1000.0f), rmse); } else { printf("Iteration %d/%d: camera=%dms, odom(quality=%d/%d, kfs=%d)=%dms, slam=%dms", iteration, totalImages, int(cameraInfo.timeTotal*1000.0f), odomInfo.reg.inliers, odomInfo.features, odomKeyFrames, int(odomInfo.timeEstimation*1000.0f), int(slamTime*1000.0f)); } if(processData && rtabmap.getLoopClosureId()>0) { printf(" *"); } printf("\n"); } else if(iteration % (totalImages/10) == 0) { printf("."); fflush(stdout); } cameraInfo = SensorCaptureInfo(); timer.restart(); data = cameraThread.camera()->takeData(&cameraInfo); } delete odom; printf("Total time=%fs\n", totalTime.ticks()); ///////////////////////////// // Processing dataset end ///////////////////////////// // Save trajectory printf("Saving trajectory...\n"); std::map poses; std::multimap links; std::map signatures; std::map stamps; rtabmap.getGraph(poses, links, true, true, &signatures); for(std::map::iterator iter=signatures.begin(); iter!=signatures.end(); ++iter) { stamps.insert(std::make_pair(iter->first, iter->second.getStamp())); } std::string pathTrajectory = output+"/"+outputName+"_poses.txt"; if(poses.size() && graph::exportPoses(pathTrajectory, 1, poses, links, stamps)) { printf("Saving %s... done!\n", pathTrajectory.c_str()); } else { printf("Saving %s... failed!\n", pathTrajectory.c_str()); } if(!pathGt.empty()) { // Log ground truth statistics std::map groundTruth; for(std::map::const_iterator iter=poses.begin(); iter!=poses.end(); ++iter) { Transform o, gtPose; int m,w; std::string l; double s; std::vector v; GPS gps; EnvSensors sensors; rtabmap.getMemory()->getNodeInfo(iter->first, o, m, w, l, s, gtPose, v, gps, sensors, true); if(!gtPose.isNull()) { groundTruth.insert(std::make_pair(iter->first, gtPose)); } } // compute RMSE statistics float translational_rmse = 0.0f; float translational_mean = 0.0f; float translational_median = 0.0f; float translational_std = 0.0f; float translational_min = 0.0f; float translational_max = 0.0f; float rotational_rmse = 0.0f; float rotational_mean = 0.0f; float rotational_median = 0.0f; float rotational_std = 0.0f; float rotational_min = 0.0f; float rotational_max = 0.0f; graph::calcRMSE( groundTruth, poses, translational_rmse, translational_mean, translational_median, translational_std, translational_min, translational_max, rotational_rmse, rotational_mean, rotational_median, rotational_std, rotational_min, rotational_max); printf(" translational_rmse= %f m\n", translational_rmse); printf(" rotational_rmse= %f deg\n", rotational_rmse); FILE * pFile = 0; std::string pathErrors = output+"/"+outputName+"_rmse.txt"; pFile = fopen(pathErrors.c_str(),"w"); if(!pFile) { UERROR("could not save RMSE results to \"%s\"", pathErrors.c_str()); } fprintf(pFile, "Ground truth comparison:\n"); fprintf(pFile, " translational_rmse= %f\n", translational_rmse); fprintf(pFile, " translational_mean= %f\n", translational_mean); fprintf(pFile, " translational_median= %f\n", translational_median); fprintf(pFile, " translational_std= %f\n", translational_std); fprintf(pFile, " translational_min= %f\n", translational_min); fprintf(pFile, " translational_max= %f\n", translational_max); fprintf(pFile, " rotational_rmse= %f\n", rotational_rmse); fprintf(pFile, " rotational_mean= %f\n", rotational_mean); fprintf(pFile, " rotational_median= %f\n", rotational_median); fprintf(pFile, " rotational_std= %f\n", rotational_std); fprintf(pFile, " rotational_min= %f\n", rotational_min); fprintf(pFile, " rotational_max= %f\n", rotational_max); fclose(pFile); } } else { UERROR("Camera init failed!"); } printf("Saving rtabmap database (with all statistics) to \"%s\"\n", (output+"/"+outputName+".db").c_str()); printf("Do:\n" " $ rtabmap-databaseViewer %s\n\n", (output+"/"+outputName+".db").c_str()); return 0; }