mirror of
https://github.com/DayuanJiang/next-ai-draw-io.git
synced 2026-09-03 01:50:23 +08:00
Add VLM-based diagram validation (#602)
* [Feature] Add VLM-based diagram validation Add automatic VLM (Vision Language Model) validation after display_diagram tool execution. The system captures a screenshot of the rendered diagram, sends it to a VLM for visual analysis, and uses feedback to improve diagram quality through the existing retry mechanism. Changes: - Add /api/validate-diagram endpoint for VLM validation - Add diagram-validator.ts for client-side validation orchestration - Add validation-prompts.ts for VLM system prompts - Add ValidationCard component to display validation status in chat - Add PNG capture functionality to diagram context - Integrate validation into tool handlers with retry support (max 3) - Add "Improve with Suggestions" button for manual regeneration - Add settings toggle to enable/disable VLM validation - Add getValidationModel() helper in ai-providers.ts * refactor(validation): use AI SDK structured outputs and address review feedback - Replace generateText + manual JSON parsing with generateObject and Zod schema for type-safe structured validation output - Use AbortSignal.timeout() instead of Promise.race for cleaner timeout handling - Add timeout validation with minimum 1000ms to handle malformed env values - Remove unused xml parameter from validateRenderedDiagram API - Remove parseValidationResponse function (now handled by schema) - Clear validationStates on session switch and new chat to prevent memory leak - Update 100ms render delay comment to clarify best-effort heuristic - Remove unused useEffect import from ValidationCard - Fix optional chaining lint warning in ValidationCard - Add unit tests for formatValidationFeedback function * refactor(validation): use AI SDK experimental_useObject hook instead of raw fetch - Change API endpoint from generateObject to streamObject for useObject compatibility - Create useValidateDiagram hook using AI SDK's experimental_useObject for reactive validation - Update useDiagramToolHandlers to accept validation function as parameter - Update chat-panel to use new useValidateDiagram hook - Remove validateRenderedDiagram function from lib/diagram-validator.ts (now in hook) - Export ValidationResultSchema from API route for client-side use * fix(validation): extract schema to shared file for client/server compatibility Move ValidationResultSchema to lib/validation-schema.ts to avoid importing server-side modules (ai-providers) into client-side code. This fixes the Turbopack build error caused by the hook importing from the API route. * fix(validation): use 'Valid' instead of 'Complete' for validation success Change ValidationCard success label from 'Complete' to 'Valid' to avoid conflicting with ToolCallCard's 'Complete' badge in E2E tests. This fixes the diagram-generation E2E test that expects a specific count of 'Complete' badges. * fix(validation): add aria-hidden to icons to prevent duplicate ID warning * fix: improve VLM validation with bug fixes and i18n - Fix race condition in pendingValidationRef (reject previous pending validation) - Fix response format consistency (use streaming for all responses) - Remove dead code (unused lastRequestRef and ValidationRequest interface) - Consolidate duplicate types (re-export from validation-schema.ts) - Add 'success_with_warnings' status for valid diagrams with warnings - Fix tool card auto-collapse (only collapse once, respect user toggle) - Set VLM validation default to disabled - Add i18n support for diagram validation settings (en/zh/ja) - Mark feature as experimental in settings UI * fix: resolve TypeScript errors in electron-standalone - Add forwardRef support to ChatInput component with ChatInputRef type - Copy electron.d.ts to electron-standalone/electron folder - Exclude electron-standalone from root tsconfig type checking * fix: return empty string for valid result with no issues in formatValidationFeedback * feat(i18n): add validation strings for ValidationCard component - Add validation section to en.json, zh.json, ja.json dictionaries - Update ValidationCard to use useDictionary hook - Replace all hardcoded English strings with i18n keys --------- Co-authored-by: dayuan.jiang <jdy.toh@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
@@ -1,5 +1,12 @@
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import type { MutableRefObject } from "react"
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import { useRef } from "react"
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import type { DiagramOperation } from "@/components/chat/types"
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import type {
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ValidationState,
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ValidationStatus,
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} from "@/components/chat/ValidationCard"
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import type { ValidationResult } from "@/lib/diagram-validator"
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import { formatValidationFeedback } from "@/lib/diagram-validator"
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import { isMxCellXmlComplete, wrapWithMxFile } from "@/lib/utils"
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const DEBUG = process.env.NODE_ENV === "development"
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@@ -30,6 +37,14 @@ type AddToolOutputParams = AddToolOutputSuccess | AddToolOutputError
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type AddToolOutputFn = (params: AddToolOutputParams) => void
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const MAX_VALIDATION_RETRIES = 3
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// Type for the validation function passed from useValidateDiagram hook
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type ValidateDiagramFn = (
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imageData: string,
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sessionId?: string,
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) => Promise<ValidationResult>
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interface UseDiagramToolHandlersParams {
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partialXmlRef: MutableRefObject<string>
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editDiagramOriginalXmlRef: MutableRefObject<Map<string, string>>
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@@ -37,6 +52,14 @@ interface UseDiagramToolHandlersParams {
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onDisplayChart: (xml: string, skipValidation?: boolean) => string | null
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onFetchChart: (saveToHistory?: boolean) => Promise<string>
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onExport: () => void
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captureValidationPng?: () => Promise<string | null>
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validateDiagram?: ValidateDiagramFn
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enableVlmValidation?: boolean
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sessionId?: string
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onValidationStateChange?: (
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toolCallId: string,
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state: ValidationState,
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) => void
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}
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/**
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@@ -53,7 +76,34 @@ export function useDiagramToolHandlers({
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onDisplayChart,
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onFetchChart,
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onExport,
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captureValidationPng,
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validateDiagram,
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enableVlmValidation = true,
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sessionId,
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onValidationStateChange,
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}: UseDiagramToolHandlersParams) {
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// Track validation retry count per tool call
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const validationRetryCountRef = useRef<Map<string, number>>(new Map())
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// Helper to update validation state
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const updateValidationState = (
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toolCallId: string,
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status: ValidationStatus,
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options?: {
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attempt?: number
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maxAttempts?: number
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result?: ValidationResult
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error?: string
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imageData?: string
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},
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) => {
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if (onValidationStateChange) {
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onValidationStateChange(toolCallId, {
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status,
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...options,
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})
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}
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}
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const handleToolCall = async (
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{ toolCall }: { toolCall: ToolCall },
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addToolOutput: AddToolOutputFn,
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@@ -155,7 +205,159 @@ ${finalXml}
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// Success - diagram will be rendered by chat-message-display
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if (DEBUG) {
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console.log(
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"[display_diagram] Success! Adding tool output with state: output-available",
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"[display_diagram] Success! Checking if VLM validation is enabled...",
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)
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}
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// VLM validation after successful display
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if (
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enableVlmValidation &&
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captureValidationPng &&
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validateDiagram
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) {
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let capturedPngData: string | null = null
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try {
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// Notify UI that we're starting capture
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updateValidationState(toolCall.toolCallId, "capturing")
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// Small delay (100ms) to allow diagram rendering to complete before capture.
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// This is a best-effort heuristic and may need adjustment for complex diagrams or slower devices.
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await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 100))
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capturedPngData = await captureValidationPng()
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if (capturedPngData) {
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if (DEBUG) {
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console.log(
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"[display_diagram] Captured PNG for validation",
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)
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}
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const retryCount =
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validationRetryCountRef.current.get(
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toolCall.toolCallId,
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) || 0
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// Notify UI that we're validating (include the image)
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updateValidationState(
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toolCall.toolCallId,
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"validating",
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{
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attempt: retryCount + 1,
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maxAttempts: MAX_VALIDATION_RETRIES,
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imageData: capturedPngData,
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},
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)
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const result = await validateDiagram(
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capturedPngData,
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sessionId,
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)
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if (!result.valid) {
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if (retryCount < MAX_VALIDATION_RETRIES) {
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validationRetryCountRef.current.set(
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toolCall.toolCallId,
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retryCount + 1,
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)
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const feedback =
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formatValidationFeedback(result)
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if (DEBUG) {
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console.log(
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`[display_diagram] Validation failed (attempt ${retryCount + 1}/${MAX_VALIDATION_RETRIES}):`,
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result.issues,
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)
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}
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// Notify UI of validation failure (include the image)
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updateValidationState(
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toolCall.toolCallId,
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"failed",
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{
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attempt: retryCount + 1,
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maxAttempts: MAX_VALIDATION_RETRIES,
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result,
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imageData: capturedPngData,
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},
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)
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addToolOutput({
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tool: "display_diagram",
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toolCallId: toolCall.toolCallId,
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state: "output-error",
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errorText: `[Validation attempt ${retryCount + 1}/${MAX_VALIDATION_RETRIES}]\n${feedback}`,
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})
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return
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} else {
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// Max retries reached - accept the diagram with warning
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if (DEBUG) {
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console.log(
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"[display_diagram] Max validation retries reached, accepting diagram",
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)
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}
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validationRetryCountRef.current.delete(
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toolCall.toolCallId,
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)
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// Notify UI that we're accepting with issues (include the image)
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updateValidationState(
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toolCall.toolCallId,
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"skipped",
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{ result, imageData: capturedPngData },
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)
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addToolOutput({
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tool: "display_diagram",
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toolCallId: toolCall.toolCallId,
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output: "Diagram displayed (validation issues noted but max retries reached).",
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})
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return
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}
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} else {
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// Validation passed - clean up retry count
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validationRetryCountRef.current.delete(
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toolCall.toolCallId,
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)
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if (DEBUG) {
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console.log(
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"[display_diagram] Validation passed!",
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)
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}
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// Notify UI of success (include the image)
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// Use "success_with_warnings" if valid but has issues
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const hasWarnings = result.issues.length > 0
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updateValidationState(
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toolCall.toolCallId,
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hasWarnings
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? "success_with_warnings"
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: "success",
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{ result, imageData: capturedPngData },
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)
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}
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} else {
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// PNG capture failed - skip validation
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updateValidationState(toolCall.toolCallId, "skipped")
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}
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} catch (error) {
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// VLM validation error - log but don't block the user
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console.warn(
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"[display_diagram] VLM validation error:",
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error,
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)
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updateValidationState(toolCall.toolCallId, "error", {
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error:
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error instanceof Error
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? error.message
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: "Validation failed",
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imageData: capturedPngData || undefined,
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})
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}
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}
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if (DEBUG) {
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console.log(
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"[display_diagram] Adding tool output with state: output-available",
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)
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}
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addToolOutput({
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136
hooks/use-validate-diagram.ts
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136
hooks/use-validate-diagram.ts
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@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
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"use client"
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/**
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* Hook for VLM-based diagram validation using AI SDK's useObject.
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*/
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import { experimental_useObject as useObject } from "@ai-sdk/react"
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import { useCallback, useRef } from "react"
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import { getApiEndpoint } from "@/lib/base-path"
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import {
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type ValidationResult,
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ValidationResultSchema,
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} from "@/lib/validation-schema"
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export type { ValidationResult }
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// Default valid result for fallback cases
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const DEFAULT_VALID_RESULT: ValidationResult = {
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valid: true,
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issues: [],
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suggestions: [],
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}
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interface UseValidateDiagramOptions {
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onSuccess?: (result: ValidationResult) => void
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onError?: (error: Error) => void
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}
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// Track pending validation promises for imperative API
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type PendingValidation = {
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resolve: (result: ValidationResult) => void
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reject: (error: Error) => void
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}
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export function useValidateDiagram(options: UseValidateDiagramOptions = {}) {
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const { onSuccess, onError } = options
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const pendingValidationRef = useRef<PendingValidation | null>(null)
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const { object, submit, isLoading, error, stop } = useObject({
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api: getApiEndpoint("/api/validate-diagram"),
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schema: ValidationResultSchema,
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onFinish: ({
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object,
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error: finishError,
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}: {
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object: ValidationResult | undefined
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error: Error | undefined
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}) => {
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if (finishError) {
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console.error(
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"[useValidateDiagram] Validation error:",
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finishError,
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)
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onError?.(finishError)
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pendingValidationRef.current?.reject(finishError)
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pendingValidationRef.current = null
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return
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}
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if (object) {
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const result = object as ValidationResult
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onSuccess?.(result)
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pendingValidationRef.current?.resolve(result)
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pendingValidationRef.current = null
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}
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},
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onError: (err: Error) => {
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console.error("[useValidateDiagram] Stream error:", err)
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onError?.(err)
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pendingValidationRef.current?.reject(err)
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pendingValidationRef.current = null
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},
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})
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/**
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* Validate a diagram image.
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* Returns a promise that resolves with the validation result.
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*/
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const validate = useCallback(
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async (
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imageData: string,
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sessionId?: string,
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): Promise<ValidationResult> => {
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// Reject any pending validation to prevent promise leaks
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if (pendingValidationRef.current) {
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pendingValidationRef.current.reject(
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new Error("Validation superseded by new request"),
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)
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pendingValidationRef.current = null
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}
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return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
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// Store the promise handlers
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pendingValidationRef.current = { resolve, reject }
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// Submit the validation request
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submit({ imageData, sessionId })
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})
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},
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[submit],
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)
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/**
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* Validate with fallback - returns default valid result on error.
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* Use this to avoid blocking the user on validation failures.
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*/
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const validateWithFallback = useCallback(
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async (
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imageData: string,
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sessionId?: string,
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): Promise<ValidationResult> => {
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try {
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return await validate(imageData, sessionId)
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} catch (error) {
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console.warn(
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"[useValidateDiagram] Validation failed, using fallback:",
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error,
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)
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return DEFAULT_VALID_RESULT
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}
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},
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[validate],
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)
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return {
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// Validation functions
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validate,
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validateWithFallback,
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stop,
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// State
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isValidating: isLoading,
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partialResult: object as ValidationResult | undefined,
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error,
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}
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}
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