name: Build and Publish Docker Image

on:
  push:
    tags: ['v*']
  workflow_dispatch:
    inputs:
      build_base:
        description: 'Rebuild base image'
        required: false
        default: false
        type: boolean

env:
  REGISTRY: ghcr.io
  BASE_IMAGE_NAME: fawney19/aether-base
  APP_IMAGE_NAME: fawney19/aether
  # Files that affect base image - used for hash calculation
  BASE_FILES: "Dockerfile.base pyproject.toml frontend/package.json frontend/package-lock.json"

jobs:
  check-base-changes:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    outputs:
      base_changed: ${{ steps.check.outputs.base_changed }}
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4

      - name: Log in to Container Registry
        uses: docker/login-action@v3
        with:
          registry: ${{ env.REGISTRY }}
          username: ${{ github.actor }}
          password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}

      - name: Check if base image needs rebuild
        id: check
        run: |
          if [ "${{ github.event.inputs.build_base }}" == "true" ]; then
            echo "base_changed=true" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
            exit 0
          fi

          # Calculate current hash of base-related files
          CURRENT_HASH=$(cat ${{ env.BASE_FILES }} 2>/dev/null | sha256sum | cut -d' ' -f1)
          echo "Current base files hash: $CURRENT_HASH"

          # Try to get hash label from remote image config
          # Pull the image config and extract labels
          REMOTE_HASH=""
          if docker pull ${{ env.REGISTRY }}/${{ env.BASE_IMAGE_NAME }}:latest 2>/dev/null; then
            REMOTE_HASH=$(docker inspect ${{ env.REGISTRY }}/${{ env.BASE_IMAGE_NAME }}:latest --format '{{ index .Config.Labels "org.opencontainers.image.base.hash" }}' 2>/dev/null) || true
          fi

          if [ -z "$REMOTE_HASH" ] || [ "$REMOTE_HASH" == "<no value>" ]; then
            # No remote image or no hash label, need to rebuild
            echo "No remote base image or hash label found, need rebuild"
            echo "base_changed=true" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
          elif [ "$CURRENT_HASH" != "$REMOTE_HASH" ]; then
            echo "Hash mismatch: remote=$REMOTE_HASH, current=$CURRENT_HASH"
            echo "base_changed=true" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
          else
            echo "Hash matches, no rebuild needed"
            echo "base_changed=false" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
          fi

  build-base:
    needs: check-base-changes
    if: needs.check-base-changes.outputs.base_changed == 'true'
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    permissions:
      contents: read
      packages: write
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4

      - name: Set up Docker Buildx
        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3

      - name: Log in to Container Registry
        uses: docker/login-action@v3
        with:
          registry: ${{ env.REGISTRY }}
          username: ${{ github.actor }}
          password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}

      - name: Calculate base files hash
        id: hash
        run: |
          HASH=$(cat ${{ env.BASE_FILES }} 2>/dev/null | sha256sum | cut -d' ' -f1)
          echo "hash=$HASH" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT

      - name: Extract metadata for base image
        id: meta
        uses: docker/metadata-action@v5
        with:
          images: ${{ env.REGISTRY }}/${{ env.BASE_IMAGE_NAME }}
          tags: |
            type=raw,value=latest
            type=sha,prefix=
          labels: |
            org.opencontainers.image.base.hash=${{ steps.hash.outputs.hash }}

      - name: Build and push base image
        uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
        with:
          context: .
          file: ./Dockerfile.base
          push: true
          tags: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.tags }}
          labels: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.labels }}
          cache-from: type=gha
          cache-to: type=gha,mode=max
          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64

  build-app:
    needs: [check-base-changes, build-base]
    if: always() && (needs.build-base.result == 'success' || needs.build-base.result == 'skipped')
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    permissions:
      contents: read
      packages: write
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4

      - name: Set up Docker Buildx
        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3

      - name: Log in to Container Registry
        uses: docker/login-action@v3
        with:
          registry: ${{ env.REGISTRY }}
          username: ${{ github.actor }}
          password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}

      - name: Extract metadata for app image
        id: meta
        uses: docker/metadata-action@v5
        with:
          images: ${{ env.REGISTRY }}/${{ env.APP_IMAGE_NAME }}
          tags: |
            type=raw,value=latest,enable={{is_default_branch}}
            type=ref,event=branch
            type=ref,event=pr
            type=semver,pattern={{version}}
            type=semver,pattern={{major}}.{{minor}}
            type=sha,prefix=

      - name: Update Dockerfile.app to use registry base image
        run: |
          sed -i "s|FROM aether-base:latest AS builder|FROM ${{ env.REGISTRY }}/${{ env.BASE_IMAGE_NAME }}:latest AS builder|g" Dockerfile.app

      - name: Build and push app image
        uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
        with:
          context: .
          file: ./Dockerfile.app
          push: true
          tags: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.tags }}
          labels: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.labels }}
          cache-from: type=gha
          cache-to: type=gha,mode=max
          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64